Analysis of The Count of Monte Cristo :: The Count of Monte Cristo Vengence Power Essays

Examination of The Count of Monte Cristo The subject of The Count of Monte Cristo is one of retaliation and pardoning, force and weakness. At the point when Dantes is unreasonably given a real existence jail sentence by his adversaries (Villefort, Danglars, and Fernand), he spends each waking second arranging his vengeance. When Dantes marvelously escapes and comes back to the world with wealth, he considers it to be an indication that God has opened for him the entryway of retribution. He is not, at this point his previous self. Fourteen years in a correctional facility in a dim cell has given him a criminal’s mind. Rather than the honest, lighthearted, life-cherishing kid of nineteen, Dantes is currently a solidified, critical, and hesitant man in his mid-thirties. It appears to be an opposite submersion of sorts happens quickly as Dantes hits the water in the wake of being lost the bluff by the jail watches. Quickly Dantes starts misleading and utilizing people around him. Never again is Dantes the obvious legend. To show that he is an alternate individual, Dumas alludes to Dantes as the Count of Monte Cristo once he comes back to society. Presently the check, presently he has foes, and messes around with those he detests. Despite the fact that he remunerates the individuals who rewarded him and his dad well, the majority of the story is given to Monte Cristo’s want for retribution. All through the story, Dantes changes masks so as to delude people around him and further his own plan of discipline for his foes. However when he sees Villefort’s dead child, a genuinely guiltless casualty, the tally understands that he has gone excessively far. Just because he goes to the acknowledgment that maybe he doesn’t have the endowment of Providence, the option to rebuff others. In endeavors to accommodate these emotions, Monte Cristo masterminds the marriage among Maximilien and Valentine. From the start he plans to rebuff himself by ending it all, however when Haydee concedes her adoration for him, the consider takes it a sign from God that he is pardoned. Investigation of The Count of Monte Cristo :: The Count of Monte Cristo Vengence Power Essays Investigation of The Count of Monte Cristo The topic of The Count of Monte Cristo is one of retaliation and absolution, force and frailty. At the point when Dantes is unreasonably given a real existence jail sentence by his foes (Villefort, Danglars, and Fernand), he spends each waking second arranging his vengeance. When Dantes wonderfully escapes and comes back to the world with wealth, he considers it to be an indication that God has opened for him the entryway of retribution. He is not, at this point his previous self. Fourteen years in jail in a dull cell has given him a criminal’s mind. Rather than the guiltless, lighthearted, life-cherishing kid of nineteen, Dantes is currently a solidified, skeptical, and doubtful man in his mid-thirties. It appears to be a converse submersion of sorts happens in a split second as Dantes hits the water subsequent to being lost the precipice by the jail watches. Promptly Dantes starts misleading and utilizing people around him. Never again is Dantes the obvious legend. To show that he is an alternate individual, Dumas alludes to Dantes as the Count of Monte Cristo once he comes back to society. Presently the check, presently he has adversaries, and messes around with those he hates. In spite of the fact that he remunerates the individuals who rewarded him and his dad well, the greater part of the story is dedicated to Monte Cristo’s want for retaliation. All through the story, Dantes changes masks so as to bamboozle everyone around him and further his own plan of discipline for his adversaries. However when he sees Villefort’s dead child, a genuinely guiltless casualty, the tally understands that he has gone excessively far. Just because he goes to the acknowledgment that maybe he doesn’t have the endowment of Providence, the option to rebuff others. In endeavors to accommodate these emotions, Monte Cristo organizes the marriage among Maximilien and Valentine. From the outset he would like to rebuff himself by ending it all, however when Haydee concedes her affection for him, the consider takes it a sign from God that he is pardoned.

Character analysis of Rat Kiley free essay sample

Dread, demise, and sorrow. These are altogether loads that can trouble one all through life. Tim O’Brien’s war stories frequently talk about psychological weight by portraying the individual worrying about them as opposed to the concerns themselves. In tale The Things They Carried, the creator Tim O’Brien utilizes the character of Rat Kiley to all the more likely delineate the passionate weights that the fighters in the Vietnam War confronted. Rodent was the platoon’s doctor until he went insane with dread and distrustfulness. He is unpredictable, particularly when contrasted with the straightforward, animal men like Azar, Strunk or Jensen. Rodent thinks about everybody, when they are harmed, yet in addition when they are dead. He does this by sending letters to the group of the officer, planning to get a reaction and infrequently accepting one. The way that he proceeds with these endeavors that are once in a while seen shows that he is a mindful character. We will compose a custom paper test on Character examination of Rat Kiley or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page His great hearted soul is additionally appeared by his endeavors to control his indignation and feelings. This sort and affable attitude makes the crowd be placed in a phase of stun when he goes insane. The peruser just doesn’t expect the â€Å"nice guy† to have horrendous things to transpire. It likewise communicates that anybody can break, regardless of whether he doesn’t merit it. Rodent Kiley is altogether different from a large portion of the characters and his character frequently conflicts with the men in detachment. He isn't care for Azar who is juvenile and bigot. Rather he is thoughtful to all the men, even the ones that don’t like him. By the by, his feelings do show signs of improvement of him; but instead than grasping scorn and outrage, he battles these emotions. He fights them to the verge of madness. This insecurity is indicated when he murders a child water wild ox. He doesn’t execute the monster since it was perilous or harmed, but since he felt so much feeling and torment after the demise of his closest companion Curt Lemon. Tim O’Brien composes of this idiom, â€Å"He shot off the tail. He shot away lumps of meat beneath the ribs† (O’Brien 75) and later says, â€Å"Rat Kiley was crying. He attempted to state something, yet then supported his rifle and went off by himself† (O’Brien 76). Not at all like Azar who murders the doggy for reasons unknown and feels no regret, Rat executes the wild ox due to misery and agony and cries in the wake of slaughtering it. The way that he didn’t need to murder the wild ox shows that he isn't a beast, but instead a man attempting to battle the beast within him. The executing of the water wild ox wasn’t the main thing that demonstrated the impact of the enthusiastic weights on Rat; rather it was more his accounts that indicated them. He would frequently recount accounts of how brave an expired man in the unit was to the relatives in his letters to them. Commonly theories stories were false. O’Brien talks about his letters saying, â€Å"Later in the week he would compose a long close to home letter to the guy’s sister, who might not compose back, however for the time being it was an issue of pain†(O’Brien 75). Rodent knows he won’t get a letter back, however he keeps on doing as such. Maybe it wasn’t just to comfort the family, however more to comfort himself and to conceal the hurt that he felt with loss of each man. Possibly he was simply seeking after some cooperation with the outside world or felt remorseful for each man he didn’t spare. Whatever the explanation it shows how war can make even the most grounded men so frantic and uncertain. Another story that demonstrated his precariousness was the story of Mary Anne Bell. He guaranteed it was 100% valid, yet everybody knows it’s not. Also it’s amazingly frightening. Fundamentally the story is about a young lady whose life partner flies her out to Vietnam (which could never occur) and she essentially goes insane in light of the fact that she feels freed by battling in the war. Toward the finish of the story she’s wearing a neckband of tongues, sneaking around the wilderness. It’s dreadful. The way that Rat accepts it’s valid and the sheer-frenzy of the story clearly shows that Kiley has some significant issues in the head. Rather than causing inconsequential brutality, he attempts to smother these issues and weights by recounting to these accounts. All through life one must face numerous impediments and agony. The torment, nonetheless, once in a while decreases. Truth be told, they normally compound. In like manner, Rat’s troubles deteriorate, however he keeps on proceeding onward until at long last he snaps. This time it wasn’t like with the bison, where he was fine subsequent to venting some genuine feeling. No, this time it was a lot of more regrettable. He didn’t simply break. For this situation, he was unable to be fixed and he was lost. Rodent couldn’t simply recount to an anecdote about how courageous an effectively dead man was to comfort himself, since this time the warriors he was troubled about were as yet alive. He was starting to envision what each trooper would resemble harmed or dead. He had gotten such a great amount of torment from being a surgeon that he was flooding and breaking separated under the allegorical tension. As per O’Brien â€Å"The strain was a lot for him. He couldn’t make the adjustment† (O’Brien 208). This occasion truly shows how incredible and substantial the passionate weights that the men conveyed were, on the grounds that the first occasion when he snapped he had the option to recoup. In any case, this time he didn’t recoup and he stayed in torment and with dread. Truth be told, the dread was so extraordinary he wound up messing himself up. The crowd doesn’t get any conclusion on Rat’s torment, leaving the peruser to address if Kiley was ever fixed. Truly, he left Vietnam securely with just a slug opening in his foot, however there is no evident conclusion regarding the matter. The peruser is left with a sentiment of vagueness, thinking about whether he recuperated or if the feelings kept on working up until he lost it like Norman Bowker and killed himself. Officers of the Vietnam War confronted numerous physical difficulties. Notwithstanding, it was the enthusiastic difficulties that would influence the men as well as all who cooperated with them for a considerable length of time to come. At the point when Kiley lost his brain all the men in his detachment felt frustrated about him. They were worried for him when he executed the wild ox and when he was overwhelmed with neurosis. They had felt similar feelings he was communicating and were soothed when he liberated of the war. They were alleviated in light of the fact that they realized how hard he had battled not to turn into a beast. The men accepted that Kiley had the right to be liberated from the enthusiastic weights of war. At the point when Rat left ‘Nam, they were survived. Defeat not with dread and torment yet with trust. Trust later on.

Blog Archive GMAT Impact All About Integrated Reasoning, Part 4

Blog Archive GMAT Impact All About Integrated Reasoning, Part 4 When it comes to the GMAT, raw intellectual horsepower helps, but it is not everything. In this weekly blog series,  Manhattan GMAT’s  Stacey Koprince  teaches you how to perform at your best on test day by using some common sense. Since we started our three-part series on IR, GMAC has released even more information on this new test section. So let’s call this Part 4 of the no-longer-three-part series, and we’ll just see how long we can keep it going. In Part 1, we talked a bit about scoring. Weve since learned that scores will be based on the percentage of correct answers, and no penalty will be incurred for incorrect answers. (This is in contrast to the quant and verbal sections of the test.) Although the IR section is not adaptive, we are still not allowed to return to questions that we’ve already answered; once you answer, that question is gone forever. What does that info mean? It means, luckily, that our strategies generally stay the same. Answer everythingâ€"never leave anything blank. There’s no penalty for getting the question wrong, and if you answer, you just might get lucky and get it right instead! Also, as with the quant and verbal, timing is going to be tight. Do what you can in the time that you have for each question, but know how to cut yourself off and how to make educated guesses when possible. Don’t spend so much time on too-hard earlier questions that you have to guess on later questions simply because you’re about to run out of time. The section will also include experimental questions (questions that don’t count), just as we see on quant and verbal. Don’t try to guess which ones are experimental, and don’t let yourself get so caught up in one question that you blow a bunch of timeâ€"just in case it really is experimental. Finally, all question types are created equal. The test involves four different question types, and the test does not weight any one of these types over any of the others. That’s good newsâ€"it means we can each concentrate on whatever types are the easiest for us, based on our own strengths and weaknesses. Share ThisTweet GMAT Impact

Human Resource Planning - 3781 Words

Human Resource Planning (3rd Class) Definition: The ongoing process of systematic planning to achieve optimum use of an organizations most valuable asset - its human resources. The objective of human resource (HR) planning is to ensure the best fit between employees and jobs, while avoiding manpower shortages or surpluses. The three key elements of the HR planning process are forecasting labor demand, analyzing present labor supply, and balancing projected labor demand and supply. Rigorous HR planning links people management to the organizations mission, vision, goals and objectives, as well as its strategic plan and budgetary resources. A key goal of HR planning is to get the right number of people with the right skills,†¦show more content†¦But what is not widely known is the absence of succession planning in most public sector units. Absence of succession planning has resulted in a situation where many organizations function without chief executives. The anomaly of surpasses labor, juxtaposed with the lack of top executive stems from the absence of or a defective HRP. 2. Part of Strategic Planning As pointed out earlier HR management must become an integral part of strategic management process. All activities of HRM-planning, hiring, training remunerating and maintaining-must be merged with strategic management. HR planning can become part of strategic planning at two ends. At the beginning of strategic planning. HRP provides as set of inputs into the strategic formulation process in terms of deciding whether the types and numbers of people are available to pursue a given strategy. At the end of strategic planning process, HRP is relevant in terms of implementation concerns. Once the strategy is set, executives need to make resource allocation decisions, including those pertaining to structure, processes and human resources. In most successful companies there is virtually no distinction between strategic planning and HRP; the planning cycles are the same and HR issues are seen as inherent in the business management. HR managers are important facilitators of the strategic planning process and are viewed as important contributors to carve theShow MoreRelatedHuman Resources Planning And Human Resource Planning1603 Words   |  7 PagesHuman resource handle administrative functions in an organisation and Human resource planning expand strategies for relating the skills and size of manpower to enterprise needs. In simple words the planning system makes recruitment, gives training and restructures the staff requirement to meet the organisational goals and changes within the environment. Human resource planning is a paramount component of Human resource management. 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What is strategic planning? Strategic planning is the process of taking inputs (information), organizing and making sense of thatRead MoreHuman Resource Management And Human Resources Planning930 Words   |  4 PagesThe career path I chose was that of human resources the reason I chose this is because I really enjoy helping with their problems while also being able to help the big picture. This is meaningful to me besides the fact with being able to help people with their problems. Depending on the place that you work for you can also make a nice bit of money and be able to travel throughout the country. I personally do not have any experiences in working in this career field but I have helped my mother withRead MoreHuman Resource Planning Process For Human Resources804 Words   |  4 Pagesfor this assignment covered human resource management. Items discussed in this chapter were the importance of human resource management in an organization, the planning process for human resources, how a manager needs to be familiar with U.S. federal laws and regulations, the steps in the employment process, and current issues faced by human resources. According to Dunlap Garvin (2010), good employees can be the key to success in an organization. A human resources department has several importantRead MoreHuman Resource Planning2071 Words   |  9 PagesPrevious decades have seen considerable changes within implementation of human resource planning. The following report has been devised in order to analyse occurrence and reasoning of these changes. The following points shall be reviewed: • Identification of the different drivers which affect organisational management. • Analysis of the changes in human resource management implementation consequential of the above stated changes. • Explanation of adaptations of the recruitment and selectionRead MoreThe Term Human Resources Planning1128 Words   |  5 PagesDefine and explain the significance of the term ‘derived demand’ as it applies to Strategic Human Resources Planning. (5 marks) Derived demand is defined as a requirement for one product that is created due to the purchase of another product. It occurs for consumers who purchase goods for further production, because their purchases are based on the demand for their final product.[1] For example, when the demand for automobiles is high, the derived demand for steel, and all other products used to

How to Write a Good Shakespeare Essay

How to Write a Good Shakespeare Essay? William Shakespeare is one of the most outstanding authors off all time, whose contribution into the world literature can be compared to an eternal ocean. You should take pride in such a topic of essay and consider it like a challenging task. It’s a nice opportunity for you to have a fascinating journey within the world of Shakespeare. The most important phase of writing an essay on any subject is choosing a topic. Think over what you want to discuss or prove in your work. You are lucky to take an advantage of the countless Shakespeare topics and choose exactly the one, which allows you to demonstrate your capabilities in the subject. Certainly, it can seem pretty difficult to focus on what you would like to write about. There are some general spheres, which you can consider when selecting the right topic: Mystery. The life and works of William Shakespeare are surrounded by a legion of questions and mysteries. Maybe one of them will inspire you and you would like to treat the subject in your original way. Philosophy. If you like to read literature between the lines, analyze words and discover moral lessons, this subject is right for you. In every Shakespeare’s work you can find an influential incorporation of Ethical actions, principles, philosophies and good deeds. You can concentrate on the set of important lessons of life in the selected author’s work or examine the display of one moral in different plays or poems. Analyzing. This way is for students, who have ability to write about Shakespeare’s works, analyze, appreciate and criticize. Choose a play or a poem which you can easily comprehend and like the most. You can take under consideration the famous one, but if you want to write unique essay, choose one not so popular. Regardless of which way you go, don’t forget to

What Is A Community Profile - 1238 Words

Chapter one - Introduction What is a community profile? There are lots of health issues in all areas of United Kingdom (UK), in some areas more than others, the purpose of this community profile is to analyse a certain area within the North East of England and concentrate on a particular health inequality, in this case smoking within Middlesbrough and how as nurses this can be dealt with using health promotion ensuring the health and well-being of the community is paramount and also defining health. There are numerous definitions of health and well-being, a widely used definition comes from the world Health Organisation (WHO) and states Health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. (http://www.who.int). A definition of health and well-being can be adapted to individuals themselves and how they define health as a whole, it can be when they feel healthy as a person from change of diet or when another person comments on their appearance you look well†, another definition on health comes from Talcott parsons (1971) and believed that health can depends on a person’s role within their life, are they a Mother, Father, Carer, a Doctors or a Nurse. Parsons proposed if an individual you were unable to carry out these roles, then this could result in ill health therefore adopting the â€Å"sick Role† (Mechanic, D Vodkart, EH. (1961). What is a community? A community can be lots of different things, this canShow MoreRelatedRhetorical Analysis Template Essay659 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Profile Process Planning Sheet: Analyzing the Rhetorical Situation Week 1 Assignment Please answer the following questions in complete sentence and paragraph format. 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Cost Effective Analysis for Resource Allocation-Free-Samples

Question: Analyse the demand for and supply of health services, factors that influence these, and equity issues in resource allocation. Answer: Introduction In this report, an attempt is made to analyze or understand the role of the New Zealand governments regulation on the healthcare sector. The importance of the cost benefit analysis and the cost effective analysis in the resource allocation is discussed in the report. The report also identifies the strength and weakness of the public health system and identifies the gap that exists. The report attempts to discuss the health care reform that can be undertaken. The application of the cost benefit analysis and cost effective analysis for resource allocation The effectiveness of economy is considered when every inputs are able to produce maximum number of units at the cheaper expenditure that is productive efficiency and rare resources have always be re allocated to provide ideal utilization that of an individual can as per as Paretos or Kaldor-Hicks criteria. As allocation of the resources becomes a challenging work as a single decision carries different consequences and opportunity, costs when multiple alternatives are related (World Health Organization 2014). Thus as far as the economist concept of economic evaluation it is a standard method that analyses and compares the costs of a result against an actual benefits that in turn determines cost efficiency. The first economic evaluation brought by Jules Dupuit. He discovered the cost effectiveness analysis (CEA), cost-benefit analysis (CBA) and cost-utility analysis (CUA). This evaluation was done so as to implement it in public work when compared to the benefits that could be recovere d. The three-evaluation tools share one basic principle that it enables in making planning and decisions on the private and public involvements or policies that are at highest economic efficiency and the best justices to all parties that are involved (Blanket al. 2017). Cost-benefit analysis (CBA) This is referred to as a process that assesses and compares the costs of the inputs and output benefits of an action that is summary of the systematic process that includes if it is worth of the value after doing or using financial terms as a common denominator. It will be valuable if net benefit compensate costs. Benefit cost ratio (BCR) is used for multiple alternatives as benefit cost ratio implies net discount benefits to that of net counted costs. Decision makers and policy stakeholders accepted this theory universally and used dollars as the unit of analysis. Government and federal agencies becomes the reference aid in the public tool agencies until date. As CBA debuted health care in 1960 when a man called BrurtonWeisbrod evaluate human capital benefits by using the benefits of economy treating diseases like cancer, TB and polio vs. the cost needed (Naccarellaet al. 2017). However, this decision soon leads to a criticism from many ethicist and welfares agencies and ethicist as it assigns money value to measure the outcomes of CBA and this remain the major shortcomings of CBA among the other perquisite principle as articulated by the US office of budget management in the circular A-94. To avoid this, idea of willingness to pay was executed. The willingness to pay refers to the maximum monetary amount an individual is willing to acquire a goods or services in order avoid events that are not desirable and the valued is accrued by survey or consensus (Ozcan and Khushalani 2017). The propagator of WTP suggested that in spite of of the use of financial that is economic value as major result, is always ethical and logical as derived from the viewpoint of end-user. WTP become popular after it was mentioned in healthcare context in 1977. From then onwards it grew about 23 fold from 1990 to 2013 along with the Pub Med publication. However, the WTP is not solely to CBA as it uniformly serve in CEA and in other particulate along with origin of QALYs and DALYs for CAU. As understood that unreliable methodologies like bidding game, surveys, consensus and considering conflicts perceptive like social vs. private insurances, policy holders vs. patient advocates , such issues is derived as WTP lead to highly adjustable valuation as economist had doubt of the WTP validity (McDonaldet al. 2017). Cost effectiveness Analysis (CEA) Cost-effectiveness analysis is as proposed by Weinstein and Stason states that a methodical and relative analysis of the input per standardization unit of non-monetary result that measures for two or more involvements and the concept of CEA in 1977 in the healthcare. The effectiveness of CEA can be measured by the ways like the sum of the successful cases treated, total screened or prevented cases or the number of live saved or gained in years. As for easier contrast and position more than two types of option have been selected in CEA that is view of effectiveness of cost have been adopted (Gibson and Segal 2015). As it will a direct case of rejection that is why economist like to detect the extra cost to increase the addition of the efficiency measure and thus the increment cost-effective ratio (ICER) is derives for comparing several choices. Here costA1 and costA1+1 are the total costs of the single costs of a single alternative at initial form of A1 and at the form A1+1.these have incremented effectiveness and net effectiveness are also in these forms. Apart from these types of alternatives ICER is also another way to assess cost effectiveness for an obtainable treatment or health policies that for known efficiency but with different types of scenario (Gauldet al. 2014). For example, the use of herpes zoster vaccine for adults as aged over 50 instead of 60. As from the history of medicine, it can be found that CEA has its most important application in advocating oral rehydration therapy (ORT). These therapy was initiated so to decrease the illness and motility of diarrheal diseases in countries that are developing as given an ICER. This is as low as US$4 per case treated.Though it has many advantages still it has many limitation like these measures of health are mot clinically meaningful as in measurement of 10 mmHg drop in pressure of blood or 0.5mmmole/dL reduction of serum cholesterol cannot really translate to human health for longer longevity. Or it can not be said number of years lived do not compare or guarantee for life lived, life lived or life saved may always differ from the true value from the various spectrum that is pediatrics or geriatric or cannot be used for compare various platform like education vs. chronic diseases vs. communicable disease (Simonet 2015). Strength and Weakness of the public health system Strength The strength and weaknesses of the public health system in New Zealand is discussed. The strategy for the health system of New Zealand circulates in the different direction of health services in order to get better the health of the people and communities (Keene et al. 2016). There are various strengths in New Zealand health care services and the commodity and people over there are generally happy with the services they receive. Its health system is strong due the following strengths. The health care are publically funded with a committed large workforce along with highly trained professionals. Its main objective of focus is wellness and primary care of the individuals. It is a unique public health system throughout the worldwide with no fault return system that serves the whole population of country throughout their lives. There is always a strong desire to work better for the health and social services. There are district health boards and decision makers who respond to the community needs according to the demands and also arrange integrated services. Research has developed from the growing practices or services. Maori and pacific health providers always try to connect to their community and also slants towards modeling integrated approach towards health. Challenges/ weakness The health care system of New Zealand also face certain challenges that are discussed below: As New Zealand is situated at a distant part of the country so it was a difficulty to connect to the rest part of the world but now a days due to global marketization and internet facility people all over the world can spread knowledge about the health and cultural practices. It has become a global challenge to the health care to improve their facility all over the world (Currie and Martin 2016). As older people are living longerso heath care services must be provided to these people for their heath related problems. As diabetes, depression, long term condition like heart diseases or muscular-skeletal diseases are increasing in number so health burden are also increasing in order to prevent these diseases. Expectation rises among people when health services meets up with the new technologies and drugs and this equipment are also assed in the light of availability along with affordable price. High mobility of the global workforce As new antibiotics are emerging so resistance property of the organisms are increasing along with new infections. Climatic changes have a mammoth impact on the health and social consequences. Figure 1: Life expectancy (Source: health.gov 2017) Apart from these as population is highly focus on ageing people in New Zealand and this became challenge for the health care service present there to treat long term condition like muscular pain etc. to the older people. One such example is dementia, as numbers of dementia will rises from 48,000 to 78,000 in 2026 (Nicholsonet al. 2014). Obesity is also a problem in the county that has long-term social and health impacts and children are also being a part of these obesity issue. As the country belief that keeping older people healthy and independent will involve more health care and social services that would be a need for the younger people over there (Beaupertet al. 2014). As older people meet up with the disability and have more than one health condition so the health services support these old people to get a better life with a good health condition. Overall people in New Zealand are living longer in spite of the several disabilities in the health conditions present there but here children are not the part of the health care services as they are dependent on others for these purposes or access. Figure 2: projected government health spending (Source: health.gov 2017) The figure above indicates the projected health care spending of the New Zealand. The health funding system has certain weakness: The present health care arrangement is not clear; The system is structured in manner that does not encourage changes to be taken very rapidly; There are certain funding arrangement that creates disparity among groups Potential health system reform There exist several opportunities and various reforms are taken up by the New Zealand health system in the health system in order to make up for the challenges faced by the country. The country can assist the people to either avoid the development of serious and long-term health issues or decrease the speed of development of the health issues by primary focusing on the prevention of illness and as well as making healthy choices an easy option (Limet al. 2014). In order to achieve this objective the country must provide significant importance in providing health services that are universal as well as initiatives with respect to public health covering the entire population. Apart from these few individuals and groups of population requires custom approaches in order to ensure that access to similar levels of services are offered to them so that they can be entitled to same outcomes as offered to the others (Devaux 2015). From the birth into the adulthood what subsidizes to noble health, New Zealand possesses a strong and firm knowledge base that is growing which is developed from various researches. In order to guide the policies which assists the children to start a journey towards a healthy development and growth, this knowledge plays a crucial role in the form of a continuous resource. Some health issues that can turn up or occur in the later phase of life can be prevented through its early involvement (Dwyeret al. 2014). By tapping into the skills of other individuals, families, businesses and communities, it can be possible for the people of New Zealand to expand their process of thinking and knowledge regarding the fact that who contributes to health. This can be achieved by making strong bonding and relationship with other peoples and individuals or families or communities. Similar to the other sectors like broadband, the health sector can also get a host of benefits from the advancement of technology and other related infrastructures. It will be possible for the skilled staffs to focus on thing that they can perform the best once the routine task gets automated. The information can be shared among organizations or companies or patients and their families in a suitable manner then it will be possible for the people to know what is missing.It helps to analyze the plans and process that are not working so that corrective measure and actions can be taken immediately in order to change it (Lovellet al. 2014). Conclusion In order to conclude the entire thing, it can be stated that may be at present the system is working well and fine but no one can take the guarantee or assure that it will be the same tomorrow or in the future as well. An opportunity to develop and improve the countrys health system is offered by the strategy in order to make sure that in the future the people will be in a better position to support the wellness and health of the people of New Zealand. Thus in order to achieve this success it is very much essential to ensure that people must work together References Beaupert, F., Carney, T., Chiarella, M., Satchell, C., Walton, M., Bennett, B. and Kelly, P., 2014. Regulating healthcare complaints: a literature review.International journal of health care quality assurance,27(6), pp.505-518. Blank, R., Burau, V. and Kuhlmann, E., 2017.Comparative health policy. Springer. Currie, G. and Martin, G., 2016. Narratives of Health Policy.The Oxford Handbook of Health Care Management. Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp.72-92. Devaux, M., 2015. Income-related inequalities and inequities in health care services utilisation in 18 selected OECD countries.The European Journal of Health Economics,16(1), pp.21-33. Dwyer, J., Boulton, A., Lavoie, J.G., Tenbensel, T. and Cumming, J., 2014. Indigenous peoples health care: new approaches to contracting and accountability at the public administration frontier.Public Management Review,16(8), pp.1091-1112. Gauld, R., Burgers, J., Dobrow, M., Minhas, R., Wendt, C., B. Cohen, A. and Luxford, K., 2014. Healthcare system performance improvement: a comparison of key policies in seven high-income countries.Journal of health organization and management,28(1), pp.2-20. Gibson, O.R. and Segal, L., 2015. Limited evidence to assess the impact of primary health care system or service level attributes on health outcomes of Indigenous people with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review.BMC health services research,15(1), p.154. Keene, L., Bagshaw, P., Nicholls, M.G., Rosenberg, B., Frampton, C.M. and Powell, I., 2016. Funding New Zealands public healthcare system: time for an honest appraisal and public debate.New Zealand Medical Journal,129(1435), pp.10-20. Lim, C.J., Kwong, M.W., Stuart, R.L., Buising, K.L., Friedman, N.D., Bennett, N.J., Cheng, A.C., Peleg, A.Y., Marshall, C. and Kong, D., 2014. Antibiotic prescribing practice in residential aged care facilitieshealth care providers perspectives.Med J Aust,201(2), pp.98-102. Lovell, S.A., Kearns, R.A. and Prince, R., 2014. Neoliberalism and the contract state: Exploring innovation and resistance among New Zealand health promoters.Critical Public Health,24(3), pp.308-320. McDonald, J., Cumming, J., Harris, M., Powell Davies, G. and Burns, P., 2017. Systematic review of comprehensive primary health care models. Naccarella, L., Scott, A., Furler, J., Savage, G., Meredith, R. and Smith, F., 2017. Narrative literature review on incentives for primary health care team service provision: learning and working together in primary health care. Nicholson, C., Jackson, C.L. and Marley, J.E., 2014. Best-practice integrated health care governance: applying evidence to Australias health reform agenda.Med J Aust,201(3Suppl), pp.S64-6. Ozcan, Y.A. and Khushalani, J., 2017. Assessing efficiency of public health and medical care provision in OECD countries after a decade of reform.Central European Journal of Operations Research,25(2), pp.325-343. Simonet, D., 2015. Post-NPM reforms or administrative hybridization in the French health care system?.International Journal of Public Administration,38(9), pp.672-681. World Health Organization, 2014.Paying for Performance in Health Care Implications for Health System Performance and Accountability: Implications for Health System Performance and Accountability. OECD Publishing.

Transgenic Organisms Essays - Genetic Engineering, Biocides

Transgenic Organisms Releasing a Transgenic Organism into Nature In the midst of our society's ever advancing biological technology, scientists have created a plant that is herbicide and pesticide resistant. The question of whether the public should have access to this controversial plant raised many bioethical questions. Farmers encouraged the sale of the plant because it would assist them financially and spare them unnecessary additional labor. They wouldn't have to worry about spraying their crops with herbicides and pesticides because the crops would already be equip to fight away bothersome weeds and pests. Environmentalists are split on the topic. Many strongly believe that the use of the transgenic plant in crops would greatly decrease the pollution that is typical of crops with normal plants. Whereas others feel that the plant should not be released into nature because it is believed that mother nature should be the only hand that regulates and advances the pace of nature. They are also nervous that possible cross-pollination between normal crops and transgenic crops could result in the production of super weeds that could rapidly spread. Leading to an ugly, very unwanted mess! Everything considered, I agree with most of the arguments both for and against the release of transgenic plants into nature. I believe that without taking a risk with our biological discoveries, our world will not evolve into something better; however, I also believe that before we expose the world to new technology, many tests and research should be performed to ensure that the product is safe for the environment, people, and animals. In a word, the only true solution to settle the dispute between the differing views on transgenic plants release into nature is compromise. Science

Napoleon Bonaparte I

Napoleon Bonaparte I once said, Even when I am gone, I shall remain in peoples minds the star of their rights, my name will be the war cry of their efforts, the motto of their hopes. By this, Napoleon meant he wanted to be remembered throughout the years to come as a hero, a legend. Napoleon took charge when the French Revolution developed. He wanted to conquer, and he certainly did. Napoleon will never be forgotten. Napoleon grew up during the inextricable time of the French Revolution. During this time people were highly taxed and very much underpaid. The monarchy was losing power and later on ended up being beheaded. This was the childhood environment Napoleon grew up in. Napoleon became a very powerful leader, but resulted in a downfall because of his pride and stubbornness. He had betrayed the trust of many people. However, he is certainly an important historical figure. His strong military maneuvering and leadership skills are not to be forgotten. Napoleon was born o n the island of Corsica on August 15, 1769 into a noble Italian family. He was the son of Carlo Bonaparte and Letizia Ramolino Bonaparte. His father was a lawyer who fought for Corsican independence, but after the French occupied the island of Corsica in 1768, he became a prosecutor and judge, and entered the French aristocracy as a count. Napoleon was growing up during the chaotic time of the French Revolution. People were highly taxed and underpaid and the monarchys power was in a downward spiral which resulted in death. Napoleon was sent to Brienne, a military school, by his parents at the age of ten. No Bonaparte in his family had ever become a professional soldier before. Napoleon was severely teased in Brienne, but he certainly fought back. Months later he transferred to a royal military school because of its known strictness and discipline. He graduated in 1785 when he was sixteen years o... One of the major problems of contemporary society is crime. While the media may focus upon crimes of bodily harm, such as rape and homicide, most criminal activity involves unlawful acts against a persons property. One such crime is unlawful entry, which is the focus of this study.Unlawful entry, more commonly known as break and enter, is a major problem today. It is the entry to a persons property (home or shop) without their permission thereby breaking the law. There has been a dramatic increase in the number of unlawful entry crimes over the past decade. Although there are many different reasons why people commit this offence, it always has a major effect on both the individual(s) involved as well as the community in which it occurs.Generally speaking, people commit crimes for all sorts of reasons. There is no particular age bracket or sex that can be targeted for any particular crime. However, one trend that is associated with unlawful entry crimes is that the majority of offenders commit the crime to clear debt from other areas of criminal activity. A good reason that is often handed to police is that they were doing it just to clear debts from drug dealers or to help their current drug addiction. Another incentive that people have to commit unlawful entry crimes is for the huge rush that they get from either committing the crime or running from someone afterwards. Another trend that is seen with unlawful entry crimes is that they are often spontaneous actions and not usually well planned or well timed. Most of them are committed at night or on houses that seem to have been empty for several days. But no matter how they happen, who commits it, why they do it and when they do it, it always has a huge aff!ect on both the community and the individuals involved.These types of crimes have both financial and personal effects on communities and the individual. Whenever property is broken or stolen through unlawful...

Policy Brief Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Policy Brief - Research Paper Example It is however regrettable that to some extent, human actions and activities have promoted the rise of the aspect or issue of climate change. Conversely, empirical evidence and studies have pointed to the direction that as much as there are natural causes or acts of God which are beyond human control. For instance, when the volcanic eruptions occur or there a significant drift in the plate tectonics, it follows that climatic patterns would change considerably. There are also biotic processes and conditionalities alongside the instances of solar radiation. However, a keen interest lies on the contribution of the human activities to this phenomenon and how we as the human race could reverse the situation. It is important to note and mention that the human activities bring to the fore the aspect of global warming whose effects need no over-emphasis at this point in time. Thus, curative measures and approaches ought to be taken to ensure climate change is brought under control and measures taken to correct the same. It is my guided view and opinion that the virtue of your position as the executive director of the United Nations Environmental Programme, you could oversee the policy framework and borderlines to help address the issue of climate change. It is a public knowledge and common fact that once your office with your interests takes a matter of interest, then the whole world would listen to it. Thus, it would be important if the organization which you head, takes the matter so as to give the notion and the whole concept of climate change global attention. It goes without saying that as much as the consequences and the effects of global change are dire, without proper attention to address it then the effects would continue to affect the society as a whole (Caney, 750). Empirical studies and evidence have suggested that when a volcano erupts, there is a sufficient amount of sulphur dioxide, dust, water vapor and ash which are

Write a paragraph Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Write a paragraph - Essay Example Nash equilibrium has its implications both positive and negative. Positively, each player has the advantage of getting the expected payoff given what the opponent plays. Negatively, this strategy is not applicable in all cases. This is because there can be pure strategy normative expectations equilibria which are not Nash equilibria. The prisoner’s dilemma is an example of such a case scenario (Julian & Wolfgang, 2000). Nash equilibrium may not be Nash equilibrium at all in the event that one would like to have a little bit of extra credit. This is based on the fact that it places one in compromising scenarios in which it leaves the player with no option other than not opting for not being part of the whole process. In a bar, the goods and services on sale are not returnable and so once consumed it is as good as gone. This will constantly leave the owner of the bar at a loss since there is no positive payoff in the sense that he will always stand a chance of losing in all the possible outcomes (Julian & Wolfgang,

Existentialism in Camus The Stranger Essay Example for Free

Existentialism in Camus The Stranger Essay Existentialism is often defined as a philosophical movement or tendency, emphasizing individual existence, freedom and choice. As a result of the diversity of positions associated with this term it is impossible to define precisely. There are, however, basic themes common in existentialist beliefs. As is evident through the root of the word, exist, there is a stress on definite individual existence and freedom of choice. Developed between the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, this ideology influenced literature greatly. A prime example of the incorporation of certain aspects of existentialism is witnessed in Albert Camuss The Stranger. The use of existentialism within his work assists in the development of his characters; it determines how they will act and respond to their surroundings. The aforementioned actions are often unique due to the influence of existentialism. Meursault is the major character in The Stranger. He is considered the personification of existentialism, the existential hero if you will. He is emotionally indifferent to others and, as the prosecutor of his case words it, a coolly calculating monster. Meursault is alienated from society throughout the tale as he accepts individual responsibility for his unique progression. Throughout Camuss The Stranger there are references to an event that occurs at the outset of the novel and exhibits ideals inherent to existentialism: the death of Meursaults mother. His insensitivity is introduced through the emotions, or lack thereof, that he displays upon news of the death of Maman. He seemingly cares not for his own mother as is shown in his opening statements: Maman died today. Or yesterday maybe, I dont know. I got a telegram from the home: Mother deceased. Funeral tomorrow. Faithfully yours. That doesnt mean anything. Maybe it was yesterday. He is more concerned with the time of the death rather than the fact that he has just lost a loved one. In addition, Meursault is more concerned about his surroundings at the home and in the mortuary, rather than the fact that his mother lies dead in a casket, several feet from him. As the caretaker proceeds to approach the casket so as to give Meursault a last look at his mother, Meursault himself stops him. As the caretaker asks just why he requests the casket left closed the only reason Meursault can give is, I dont know. During the funeral procession he seems much more alert to the suns rays beating down on him, choosing to forget where he is and the task at hand. The lack of compassion and refusal to behave the way society expects him to act are what essentially make him an existentialist. Several mundane yet life altering events are also taken into account by Meursault in an existential attitude. He meets a woman named Marie while swimming the day following Mamans funeral. Despite the death that had just occurred, he finds joy in her company and does not let his loss bother him. Later on, Marie inquires as to whether Meursault would be interested in marrying her. In response he states, I said it didnt make any difference to me and that we could if she wanted to. Such an insensitive response is intrinsic to the beliefs of an existential. This is only exemplified as he answers the same way when she queries him on his love for her. Marriage is considered by society to be an important event in life yet Meursault wanders from the beaten path, in an example of the theory of existence preceding essence or that one is in control of their own destiny. He demonstrates this belief once again as his boss offers him a chance to move to Paris where he would attain a change in life. Meursault is indifferent on the subject as he does not desire more and was not dissatisfied by what he had now. The boss was upset at this turn of events and Meursault simply returned to work stating, I would rather not have upset him, but I couldnt see any reason to change my life. He gives no rational explanation as to why he would want to change his life or not, only that it was not important and one life was just the same as another, showcasing another basic standard of existential belief. The climax of the book comes during Meursaults trial for the murder of the Arab and yet another rendition of existentialism is divulged. Camus begins to ridicule the legal system as his characters trial continues, making apparent the fact that Meursault is truly an outsider. Camus conveys this by making Meursault feel out of place at his own trail and rushing it along as if it is a minor insignificance. The prosecutors main base of offense is that Meursault did not exert emotions during his mothers funeral, for he was guilty. The prosecutor alienates him because he had not followed societys current misconceptions when confronted with a situation that one was supposed to grieve during. In his closing arguments, the prosecutor says, But here in the wholly negative virtue of tolerance must give way to the sterner but loftier virtue of justice. Especially when emptiness of a mans heart becomes, as we find it has in this man, an abyss threatening to swallow up society; as if to say that the murder of the Arab was a direct result of the stoic mindset Meursault held at Mamans funeral. Once again society has rejected him by distorting the truths of the case and trying him for that single event rather than that which he was convicted for. In making Meursault a stranger from society and the legal system, Camus reveals his philosophy of existentialism. The highly influential effect of the existentialist beliefs on the literature of the twentieth century is clearly revealed in the overall content and mood within Camuss The Stranger. The character of Meursault exhibits a bold existentialist attitude throughout the story that, on several occasions, explodes forth in a sharp contrast to his normal submissive personality; a most noticeable occasion being his outburst during his episode with the chaplain when he snapped after having an epiphany. It did not matter that he was being killed and the chaplain living another day, for he had lived his life and taken hold of his fate; therefore was certain as to what would come. The chaplain had his empty prayers but Meursault was sure of himself; his life and his death. Another notable occasion in which he offers an outlook on existentialism is during his stay in prison. He no longer had anyone or thing to worry about but himself. He is able to dissect himself and examine what his future will bring, and experiences several emotions often grouped with existentialism; the most outstanding being fear and anxiety. Society had declared Meursault absurd because of his unrelenting uniqueness and through this, the title of the book may be derived. Meursault has become a stranger in his own world, a social outcast punished for crimes which are both ridiculous and yet the norm. Camus, through his utilization of Meursault, has thoroughly explained the absurdities of life and how they, along with the actions of Meursault, thoroughly portray his existentialist beliefs as they were meant to be. By supplying Meursault with the nature to rebel against preconceived misconceptions, Camus has managed to provide the reader with the ability to easily decipher and gain insight to the ideals of an existentialist.

Free Essays - Essay on Medea and Antigone :: comparison compare contrast essays

Medea and Antigone are two stories of women fighting back for what they want, or what they feel is right. These stories take place in ancient Greece, around the time of its rise to power. Medea and Antigone are both strong, sometimes-manipulative characters but have different moral settings that control what they do. Medea is often very demanding in getting what it is that she wants; Antigone, will do what she need to do in order to get what she wants. With Antigone she is defies the law of a king to uphold the law of her spiritual belief. In the middle of the night she lives the house and sneaks into a field to bury her dead brother. Medea killed many people, including her own sons and a princess, in order to only spite her unlawful and cheating husband. The two women are like alligators, waiting motionless for the right time to strike. In the case of Medea, swift, violent strikes. And with Antigone, a cool collected precise one. These women are always determined to get what they want.   In classic works being a strong woman seems to run hand in hand with being manipulative. Medea lied and cheated friends to try to acquire time in order to get what she wants. In this case what she wants is revenge agents her ex-husband. She tricks a friend to give her asylum in Athens after she has committed her insane task. Medea even goes so far as to be able to con Kreon, the king himself into giving her an extra day. This unwittingly gives her exactly what she needs. Antigone tries her hand at manipulation but is not as successful as Medea. Antigone tries, with no avail, to persuade her sister, Ismene, to help her give their brother Polyneices a proper burial. In this way they are more like foxes, cunning but not always getting it right. Their deceitful nature is their strength.   While both women do wrong by the law of man, and Medea against the law of the gods, they do it for different reasons.   In the beginning Medea kills many people and monsters with little or no concern of the consequence. When the story deals with modern times Medea kills out of pure revenge and spite for Jason.   She plots for weeks to kill Jason’s new bride and poisons her, and then before she leaves the country she murders her two sons, she had with Jason, before she rides off in her bright white chariot.

Importance Of Oil And How It Has Changed World Politics Essay

In the modern civilization, oil has great significance.   However, many people do not consider oil to be of great significance because they only associate it with the diesel or the petrol that they use for transport purposes. According to Yergin (Yergin, p 17), the world is addicted to oil. Due to the oil’s important role in all countries all over the world especially in the industrialized nations, there is need for countries to give attention to the international oil industry. The Middle East plays a major role in world politics in relation to oil. Majority of the world oil reserves are found in the Middle East and according to the British Petroleum company data, the Gulf oil reserves in 2005 accounted for 62 per cent .Of the world total oil reserves of 1,200bn barrels, Gulf reserves accounted for 743bn barrels. In this paper, the importance of oil will be discussed and an evaluation on how oil has changed the world politics will be given. Discussion Importance of oil One of the most important roles of oil is its contribution to the global economic development.   One of the ways through which oil leads to economic development is its use in providing energy for various forms of transport such as planes, vehicles and trains. The modern civilization is built on oil.   In almost all countries all over the world, the transport system accounts for more than 50 per cent of oil consumption. The transport sector due to its high dependence on oil is estimated to contribute to the world’s 90 per cent increase in carbon emissions in EU by 2010. Development and technological advancement increases the demand for oil in the transport sector.   According to Chomat (Chomat, p 10) depends heavily in oil. Engdahl (Engdahl, p 23) asserts that in Europe and the United States, oil and oil-derived products in the transport industry account for about one third of the total amount of energy consumed in the world.   In India, China, and other developing nations in Asia, the economic prosperity and technological advancement has led to an increase in demand for oil in the transport sector as more trains, vehicles, and planes are being produced.   In America, the enormous fleet of vehicles, trains, and planes depend on oil for 97 per cent for fuel.   For countries that have oil reserves, oil that is used in the transport industry is much cheaper. Research conducted on the members of the organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) indicated that the transport sector accounts for an increase in demand for oil.  Ã‚  Ã‚   Due to the high demand for oil, world oil prices keep on increasing, making bio-fuel, solar energy and nuclear energy to become   alternative sources of energy. Apart from being used as fuel in the transport sector, oil provides energy in the operation of machines in the industries, factories, and production plants. Kenneth (Kenneth, p 36) asserts that in the industrial and domestic buildings, oil is used for heating hence making oil one of the most commonly used products at home and in industries. In the industrial sector, natural gas produced from oil has become a primary energy source.   This sector has maintained the lead in the consumption of natural gas and it is estimated that by 2030, the industrial sector will account for 43 per cent of the projected use of natural gas. The gas has become an attractive choice for the power generating plants due to its low carbon dioxide intensity as well as its relative fuel efficiency.   It is projected that by 2030, 35 per cent of world’s consumption of natural gas will be accounted for by the electricity generation plants. The developing countries consume half of the world’s production of kerosene which is used for lighting and for cooking. In the developed nations such as the United States and the European nations, kerosene is used as jet fuel. Industries and factories that produce plastics and paints use oil as a raw material.   Industries in the modern economies rely heavily on oil to produce commodities and natural gas which is produced from oil fields is a major raw material in fertilizer production.   Examples of nations that produce fertilizers from natural gas are Saudi Arabia which is currently one of the world’s largest oil producers. Yergin (Yergin, p 12) asserts that oil is very important in the production of food all over the world because it supports agricultural production activities. Oil that is derived from petroleum is used for heating, powering the combustion engines, and lighting.   When it comes to heating purposes, the high boiling point of the oil is good for cooling systems and the non-polarity quality of oil makes it very significant for lubrication for various engineering purposes. This is one reason why oil is very important in industries where machines are used for production.   The high demand for paints has been increasing over the years as modernization result to construction of buildings in urban and rural areas.   Since the 15th century, oil has been used in paint production because color pigments in paints can be suspended in oil.     Ã‚  As industries grow while others are newly established, demand for oil will continue to increase. How oil has changed world politics The use of oil in all aspects of life in the modern civilization demands that countries have easy access to the resource.   In addition, accessing oil at a cheaper price has become a critical factor for countries.   The desire by nations to attain economic prosperity and financial independence influences the diplomatic and economic relations between nations. A good example of how oil has shaped the world politics is the relationship between the West and Middle East.   Currently, Middle East region accounts for the largest world oil production. Saudi Arabia which exports oil has established diplomatic ties with the US and European nations. This influences the political relations between the nations.   Before oil was discovered in Saudi Arabia, Britain had political influence in the region.   When the kingdom of Saudi Arabia was established, King Abdul Aziz efforts to give concession to either a Britain or American companies to drill oil has changed the political relations between the West and Middle East. The American Standard Oil of California which won the concession made America have control over rich oil fields in the Kingdom at the disadvantage of the British who were competing with America for concession. Aaron (Aaron, p 21) states that since then, the political relations between the United States and Saudi Arabia have been good. The great economic benefits that oil brought to Saudi Arabia led to good diplomatic relations between the kingdom and the United States.   Although the US had earlier shown little interest in Middle East political matters due to its isolationist policies, its relations with Saudi Arabia has made the US to be greatly involved in political matters in the region. Saudi Arabia has become an ally of the United States as it pursues its political interest in Middle East. For example, due to the diplomatic relations between the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the United States since the 1930s, Saudi Arabia supported the Allies during the World War I.   King Abdulaziz who is the founder of the Kingdom during the war allowed the United States aircraft to fly over the Kingdom’s territory.  Ã‚  Ã‚   This was vital for the US and allied nations. In addition, the good relations between America and Saudi Arabia assisted the US to deploy its troops during the cold war.   The US through its troops in Saudi Arabia helped it to contain the Soviet Union and eventually, the United States managed to gain political influence in the Gulf region at the expense of Britain.   The Saudi oil reserves have for a long time given America security in relation to oil. This has enabled the US maintain its political influence as a superpower. Through the diplomatic ties between Saudi Arabia and the United States, America has managed to influence the political agenda of nations such as Russia.   Just like the United States, Saudi Arabia does not support communism that is promoted by the Soviet Union. For nations to achieve economic prosperity, oil is a very critical commodity. Matthew (Matthew, p 52) states that competition for economic and political power between nations has resulted to competition for oil.   For the nations, the security of oil supplies has become an issue of concern which has in turn made the major oil producing countries which are members to the OPEC play a critical role in the security of oil supplies. It is estimated that 40 percent of oil demand in the world is met by oil supplies from OPEC countries because the countries account for 75 percent of world oil reserves.   This has compelled oil exporting nations to develop good relations with the oil producing countries.   The need to ensure that in future a country will have security of oil supplies has made countries to compete for the available oil resources. This has led to political conflicts as nations compete for the oil reserves. Furthermore, the oil trade has become an important issue in world politics.   The efforts to take control of the oil trade have influenced the development of policies which have had influence on the political issues. As nations quest for oil, the political interests of the countries which export oil aim at obtaining adequate and cheap oil. The World War II had a great impact on political relations between nations that belonged to the Allies and the Axis alliances. The war encouraged diplomatic relations between nations while it increased hostility between others. According to Miller (Miller, p, 13), the Allied forces during the war recognized the importance of oil in the war hence it tried to drain the Axis oil reserves. The Oil Campaign of World War II had Allied forces bomb the oil facilities that supplied the Nazi Germany with oil. The Allies and the Axis got involved into a military conflict due to differences in political ideology and need to have power. One of the factors that currently guarantee a nation’s of its power over other nations is oil security. To maintain power and oil security, the Allied nations formed the United Nations which up to date allows the nations to promote the achievement of their political agenda. The relations between United States, Europe and Central Asian nations which have oil reserves have influenced politics in these nations. For instance, one of the Central Asian nations that have oil reserves that the US is interested is Kazakhastan.The oil politics in Central Asia (Oil Politics in Central Asia, 2009) indicate that for the US to access Kazakhstan’s oil through pipeline, the pipeline would need to go through Afghanistan. This is considered to be the reason why the US is determined to end the Taliban regime in Afghanistan. The US â€Å"War on Terror† promotes the US war in Afghanistan which has triggered political debates and shaped political relations all over world .Another issue that Wright (Wright, p 18) points out about the US political interest in Middle East is that the US invasion in Iraq was influenced by America’s quest for oil. Various national oil companies compete for the strategic oil resources.   For example, development in Asian nations such as Japan and China has made the competition for the oil between oil companies to be stiff. The companies have been experiencing increased competition for oil in Eurasia and Middle East .In the past, the Chinese Sinopec and ENPC, India’s IOC and Russia’s Lukiol have been competing for oil resources in Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.   The oil deals made between the national oil companies and oil producing countries has encouraged good diplomatic relations between nations. Consequently, this makes the nations promote political agenda that does not affect the business deals. The need to benefit from the oil industry has encouraged trade alliances and agreements between nations.   By forming investment alliances, national oil companies from different nations can end political hostility between nations. On the other hand, political hostility between nations can result from the reluctance of nations to get engaged in oil trade deals.   For example, Russian oil companies in the past have been reluctant to establish alliances with Chinese and Western nations’ oil companies. This reluctance has continued play a role in the political relation between Russia and the nations it considers to be a threat.   Roger (Roger, p 52) confirms that when nations establish trade deals that aim at ensuring that a country has access to adequate oil, good relations makes the countries offer each other political support when the need to do so arises.   Due to the benefits the country derive from each other, the countries tend to support similar political interests.   For instance, a nation offers its political support to another country to guard itself from economic loss if the country it depends on for oil has its oil reserves affected. The Organization of Oil Exporting Countries (OPEC) for example has its member countries protect each others’ political agenda as long as it is for the good interest of the organization.   The mission of this intergovernmental organization is to ensure stability of oil markets, unify the member countries petroleum policies and ensuring regular supply of petroleum in the market. In addition, the organization commitment to ensure that those who invest in the petroleum industry get   financial returns and that oil producers get a steady income has made it necessary for its members to support political agenda that benefits the member states.   The member states which include United Arab Emirates, Ecuador, Algeria, Angola, Libya, Venezuela, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Iraq, Nigeria and Iran through oil have managed influence global oil prices.   The internal politics of these nations affect the OPEC production quotas which in turn influence political interests of other nations which export oil.

How Far Do You Agree with the View That in the 1920’s the...

How far do you agree with the view that in the 1920’s the KKK possessed neither sizable support nor significant influence? The 1920’s marked a period of great racial tension throughout American Society, with the period often regarded as a melting pot due to such strains and tensions. The immigration of new, non-protestant immigrants such as Catholics and Jews since the turn of the century had brought about large scale unease due to the sheer number of immigrants. Combined with Mexicans, Orientals as well as a rapidly growing black population, these minority groups were to suffer at the hands of those concerned with the values of White, Anglo-Saxon Protestants, with these values playing a fundamental role in the American way of life.†¦show more content†¦Throughout the 1920†²s the Klan’s membership saw an increase, estimates at the time ranged from 3-5 million and profits rolled in from the sale these memberships, regalia, costumes and rituals. The Ku Klux Klan used intimidation, threats, beating and even murder in their quest for a â€Å"purified America†, thus appealin g to many Americans due to their proactive approach, which had not been mirrored by that of the republican government during the period. An example of such influence is the alleged election of governors in Maine, Colorado and Louisiana who had KKK support. Additionally, the Klan arguably aimed to defend the American way, reflecting fear amongst many Americans who feared the emergence of more radical, especially socialist ideas, which had spread from Eastern Europe due to the influx of immigrants during the early 20th Century. The Red Scare is a key proponent of this fear, thus providing the perfect breeding ground for bigotry. Many Americans had either witnessed, or heard of the Bolshevik Russia, which was ultimate seen as a threat to the capitalist society america has formed upon. In 1919 there were 3,600 strikes involving over 400,000 workers, possibly highlighting a feeling of tension and fear amongst a considerable proportion of the population. Ultimately, this scare has proved that the KKK was a defender of such ideology, considerably suggesting that